[分享] 池火灾

老郁

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 63.75pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35.25pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">（1）<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">池火灾<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 50.25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l1 level1 lfo2; tab-stops: list 50.25pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1）<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">池直径及池面积：对于油罐及带有隔油池的装置区，采用<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">下述公式计算池直径<span lang="EN-US">D</span>（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><h1 style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; POSITION: relative; TOP: 5pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-text-raise: -5.0pt;"><shapetype id="_x0000_t75" stroked="f" filled="f" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" opreferrelative="t" ospt="75" coordsize="21600,21600"><stroke joinstyle="miter"></stroke><formulas><f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"></f><f eqn="sum @0 1 0"></f><f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"></f><f eqn="prod @2 1 2"></f><f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"></f><f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"></f><f eqn="sum @0 0 1"></f><f eqn="prod @6 1 2"></f><f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"></f><f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"></f><f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"></f><f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"></f></formulas><path gradientshapeok="t"></path><lock aspectratio="t" vext="edit"></lock></shapetype><shape id="_x0000_i1025" type="#_x0000_t75" fillcolor="window" oole="" style="WIDTH: 78pt; HEIGHT: 27pt;"><imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\new\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image001.wmz" otitle=""></imagedata></shape></span><font size="5"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312;">......................................</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312;">①<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></h1><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US">S</span>（<span lang="EN-US">m²</span>）为防护带所围的池面积。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">对于输油管道</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">﹑</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">无防护的条件下</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 宋体;">﹑</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">最大可能池面积<span lang="EN-US">S</span>（<span lang="EN-US">m²</span>）：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">S=W/(Hmin</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">×ρ<span lang="EN-US">)......................................</span>②<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US">W</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">泄漏液体量，<span lang="EN-US">kg<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Hmin</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">最小油层厚度（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">油的密度（<span lang="EN-US">kg/m³</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">最小油层与地面性对应关系表<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><table class="MsoNormalTable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; MARGIN: auto auto auto 10.65pt; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-table-layout-alt: fixed; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext;"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">地面性质<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">最小油层厚度（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">草<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span>地<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">0.020<p></p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">粗糙地面<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">0.025<p></p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">平整地面<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">0.10<p></p></span></p></td></tr><tr><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">混凝土地面<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">0.005<p></p></span></p></td></tr><tr style="mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td valign="top" width="265" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 198.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">平静的水面<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p></td><td valign="top" width="267" style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 200.15pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">0.0018<p></p></span></p></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>2</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">）确定火焰高度<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰高度计算经验公式如下<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; POSITION: relative; TOP: 7pt; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt;"><shape id="_x0000_i1026" type="#_x0000_t75" fillcolor="window" oole="" style="WIDTH: 138.75pt; HEIGHT: 21pt;"><imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\new\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image003.wmz" otitle=""></imagedata></shape></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中<span lang="EN-US">: <p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>L</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰高度（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>D</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">池直径（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>m _f</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">燃烧速率（<span lang="EN-US">kg/m²s</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>p₀</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">空气密度（<span lang="EN-US">kg/m³</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>g</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">引力常数<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">（<span lang="EN-US">3</span>）火焰表面热通量的计算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰表面的热通量计算式如下：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; POSITION: relative; TOP: 7pt; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt;"><shape id="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75" fillcolor="window" oole="" style="WIDTH: 207pt; HEIGHT: 20.25pt;"><imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\new\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image005.wmz" otitle=""></imagedata></shape></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-tab-count: 1;"> </span>q₀</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰表面的热通量（<span lang="EN-US">kw/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>D</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">池直径（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>m _f</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">燃烧速率（<span lang="EN-US">kg/m²s</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">Δ<span lang="EN-US">H</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">燃烧热（<span lang="EN-US">kJ/kg</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>F</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">热辐射系数，取<span lang="EN-US">0.15<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 63.75pt; TEXT-INDENT: -35.25pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1; tab-stops: list 63.75pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">（2）<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">目标接受热通量的计算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">目标接受热通量的计算公式如下：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">q(r)=q₀(1-0.0581n(r))V<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>q(r)</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">目标接受到的热通量（<span lang="EN-US">kw/m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>q₀</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰表面的热通量（<span lang="EN-US">kw/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>r</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰表面的热通量（<span lang="EN-US">kw/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>V</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">视角系数<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">视角系数<span lang="EN-US">V</span>计算式如下：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 42.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; POSITION: relative; TOP: 5pt; mso-text-raise: -5.0pt;"><shape id="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" fillcolor="window" oole="" style="WIDTH: 20.25pt; HEIGHT: 17.25pt;"><imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\new\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image007.wmz" otitle=""></imagedata></shape></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; POSITION: relative; TOP: 7pt; mso-text-raise: -7.0pt;"><shape id="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" fillcolor="window" oole="" style="WIDTH: 90pt; HEIGHT: 24pt;"><imagedata src="file:///C:\DOCUME~1\new\LOCALS~1\Temp\msohtml1\01\clip_image009.wmz" otitle=""></imagedata></shape></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">π<span lang="EN-US">V_H=A-B<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A=(b-1/s)(tan-¹(b+1(s-1)/(b-1)(s+1)^0.5)/(b²-1)^0.5)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>B=(a-1/s)(tan-¹(a+1(s-1)/(a-1)(s+1)^0.5)/(a²-1)^0.5)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">π<span lang="EN-US">V_H= tan-¹(h/(s²-1)^0.5)+h(J-K)s<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>J=(a/ (a²-1)^0.5)tan-¹(a+1(s-1)/(a-1)(s+1))^0.5<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>K= tan-¹((s+1)/ (s+1))^0.5<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>a=(h²+s²+1)/(2s)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>b=(1+s²)/(2s)<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>S</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">目标到火焰垂直直轴距离与火焰半径之比<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>h</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">火焰高度与直径之比<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">π</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">圆周率<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、<span lang="EN-US">B</span>、<span lang="EN-US">J</span>、<span lang="EN-US">K</span>、<span lang="EN-US">V_H</span>、<span lang="EN-US">V_V</span>是为描述方便而引入的变量。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">分别用<span lang="EN-US">q₁</span>、<span lang="EN-US">q₂</span>、<span lang="EN-US">q₃</span>、和<span lang="EN-US">q</span>替换上式中的<span lang="EN-US">q</span>（<span lang="EN-US">r</span>），可计算出人员伤害半径和财产损失半径。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">计算中，本评比采用了模拟数据处理法，计算评价单元的池火灾死亡半径，重伤半径，轻伤半径及财产损失半径。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">事故严重度的估算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">事故严重度是用总的财产损失价值大小以及人员的伤员人数的多少来体现的。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 50.25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 50.25pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">1）<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">死亡人数的估算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">设死亡半径为<span lang="EN-US">R1(m)</span>，则死亡人数<span lang="EN-US">N₁</span>（人）可按下式估算：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">N₁=3.14(R₁²-R₀²)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">1</span>}<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>R₀</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">为无人区半径，对池火灾而言，为池半径（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">1</span>}</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">这死亡区人员密度（人<span lang="EN-US">/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 50.25pt; TEXT-INDENT: -21.75pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly; mso-list: l2 level1 lfo3; tab-stops: list 50.25pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">2）<span style="FONT: 7pt 'Times New Roman';"> </span></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">重伤人数的估算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">如重伤半径为<span lang="EN-US">R₂</span>（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>），则重伤人数<span lang="EN-US">N₂</span>（人）可按下式估算：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"></span>N₂=3.14(R₂²-R₁²)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">2<p></p></span>}</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">3</span>}</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">为轻伤区人员密度（人<span lang="EN-US">/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">4</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">）财产损失的估算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">设财产损失的半径为<span lang="EN-US">R₄</span>（<span lang="EN-US">m</span>），则事故直接财产损失<span lang="EN-US">C</span>（万元）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">可按下式计算：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C=3.14 R₄²</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">4</span>}<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">ρ_{<span lang="EN-US">4</span>}</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">破坏区平均财产密度（万元<span lang="EN-US">/ m²</span>）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">5)</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">损失工作日的计算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">由于人员伤亡而损失的工作日数<span lang="EN-US">N(</span>天<span lang="EN-US">)</span>由下式计算<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">N=6000N₁+3000 N₂+105 N₃<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中<span lang="EN-US">:<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">6000</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">、<span lang="EN-US">3000</span>、<span lang="EN-US">105</span>分别为死亡、重伤、轻伤一人折合成损失工作日的天数。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">6</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">）事故总后果的估算<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">如果把人员伤亡换算成财产损失，则可用总财产损失<span lang="EN-US">S</span>（万元）这个统一的量来表示事故的严重度。确定事故严重度的公式如下：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">S=C</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">×（<span lang="EN-US">N/6000</span>）×<span lang="EN-US">b<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">b</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ascii-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312;"><font face="Times New Roman">——</font></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">损失一人的价值，取<span lang="EN-US">20</span>万元<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">（财产损失估算，附件，以上二者揉合）<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">实际财产损失<span lang="EN-US">=</span>财产面积×资产密度×<span lang="EN-US">C<p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 28pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">式中：财产面积指财产损失半径内的面积<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">资产密度指单位财产面积上的财产平均值<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 26pt; mso-line-height-rule: exactly;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>C</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">：指利用道计算法计算火灾爆炸指数中算出的危害系数，起至修正财产损失的作用。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman"></font></p></span></p>

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